Piszę ponieważ potrzebuję Waszej pomocy.
Na płycie głównej (Gigabyte GA-Z87X-UD5H) mam kontroler SATA który można wykorzystać do tego aby dwa dyski połączyć w macierz RAID. Chcę mieć RAID1 widoczny w Debianie oraz Windows 8.1.
W komputerze mam 4 dyski 1xSSD, 3xHDD z czego 2 są przeznaczone na macierz RAID1. Problem znajduje się poniżej.
Instalację Debiana uruchamiam z
Kod: Zaznacz cały
dmraid=true
System instaluję na SSD, a plik wymiany umieszczam na "wolnym" dysku. Macierzy nie dotykam.
W /dev/mapper widzę
Kod: Zaznacz cały
control
isw_baefdbhgig_BackupRAID
Kod: Zaznacz cały
#cfdisk /dev/mapper/isw_baefdbhgig_BackupRAID
Kod: Zaznacz cały
#fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sda: 238.5 GiB, 256060514304 bytes, 500118192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x24af0a11
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sda1 2048 304883711 304881664 145.4G 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 * 304883712 305600511 716800 350M 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda3 305600512 500115455 194514944 92.8G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
Disk /dev/sdd: 931.5 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x7e99a80e
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sdd1 2048 20973567 20971520 10G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sdd2 20973568 41945087 20971520 10G 83 Linux
/dev/sdd3 41945088 1953519615 1911574528 911.5G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
[B]Disk /dev/sdb: 931.5 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0xb56f7206
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sdb1 2048 1953493255 1953491208 931.5G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
Disk /dev/sdc: 931.5 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0xb56f7206
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sdc1 2048 1953493255 1953491208 931.5G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
Disk /dev/mapper/isw_baefdbhgig_BackupRAID: 931.5 GiB, 1000188547072 bytes, 1953493256 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0xb56f7206
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/mapper/isw_baefdbhgig_BackupRAID1 2048 1953493255 1953491208 931.5G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT[/B]
Windows normalnie widzi stworzoną partycję, ale w Debianie w /dev/mapper nie ma pliku isw_baefdbhgig_BackupRAID1. Proszę o pomoc.
Kod: Zaznacz cały
dmraid -r
/dev/sdc: isw, "isw_baefdbhgig", GROUP, ok, 1953525166 sectors, data@ 0
/dev/sdb: isw, "isw_baefdbhgig", GROUP, ok, 1953525166 sectors, data@ 0
Kod: Zaznacz cały
dmraid -ay
RAID set "isw_baefdbhgig_BackupRAID" already active
error: dos: partition address past end of RAID device
Kod: Zaznacz cały
dmraid -s
*** Group superset isw_baefdbhgig
--> Active Subset
name : isw_baefdbhgig_BackupRAID
size : 1953493248
stride : 128
type : mirror
status : ok
subsets: 0
devs : 2
spares : 0
Kod: Zaznacz cały
Disk /dev/sda: 238.5 GiB, 256060514304 bytes, 500118192 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x24af0a11
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sda1 2048 304883711 304881664 145.4G 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 * 304883712 305600511 716800 350M 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda3 305600512 500115455 194514944 92.8G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
[B]Disk /dev/sdb: 931.5 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0xb56f7206
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sdb1 2048 1953488895 1953486848 931.5G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
Disk /dev/sdc: 931.5 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0xb56f7206
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sdc1 2048 1953488895 1953486848 931.5G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
Disk /dev/sdd: 931.5 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x7e99a80e[/B]
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sdd1 2048 20973567 20971520 10G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sdd2 20973568 41945087 20971520 10G 83 Linux
/dev/sdd3 41945088 1953519615 1911574528 911.5G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
[B]Disk /dev/mapper/isw_baefdbhgig_BackupRAID: 931.5 GiB, 1000188547072 bytes, 1953493256 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0xb56f7206
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/mapper/isw_baefdbhgig_BackupRAID1 2048 1953488895 1953486848 931.5G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
Disk /dev/mapper/isw_baefdbhgig_BackupRAID1: 931.5 GiB, 1000185266176 bytes, 1953486848 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x73736572
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
[color=#0000cd]/dev/mapper/isw_baefdbhgig_BackupRAID1p1 [/color] 1920221984 3736432267 1816210284 866G 72 unknown
/dev/mapper/isw_baefdbhgig_BackupRAID1p2 ? 1936028192 3889681299 1953653108 931.6G 6c unknown
/dev/mapper/isw_baefdbhgig_BackupRAID1p3 ? 0 0 0 0B 0 Empty
/dev/mapper/isw_baefdbhgig_BackupRAID1p4 27722122 27722568 447 223.5K 0 Empty
[color=#ff0000]Partition 5 does not start physical sector boundary.[/color]
Partition table entries are not in disk order.[/B]
Po stworzeniu partycji w windowsie w Debianie mam urządzenie /dev/mapper/isw_baefdbhgig_BackupRAID1 (bez p1 na końcu)
Dodatkowo w /var/log/messages dostaję komunikat:
Feb 16 12:00:59 master dmraid-activate: ERROR: Cannot retrieve RAID set information for isw_baefdbhgig_BackupRAID
Feb 16 12:00:59 master dmraid-activate: ERROR: Cannot retrieve RAID set information for isw_baefdbhgig_BackupRAID
tego komunikatu nie ma kiedy utworzę partycję w cfdisku w Debianie
Kod: Zaznacz cały
lspci -k
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation 4th Gen Core Processor DRAM Controller (rev 06)
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Device 5000
Kernel driver in use: hsw_uncore
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200 v3/4th Gen Core Processor Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 06)
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Device d000
Kernel driver in use: i915
00:03.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200 v3/4th Gen Core Processor HD Audio Controller (rev 06)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device 2010
Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel
00:14.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family USB xHCI (rev 04)
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Device 5007
Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd
00:16.0 Communication controller: Intel Corporation 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family MEI Controller #1 (rev 04)
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Device 1c3a
Kernel driver in use: mei_me
00:19.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation Ethernet Connection I217-V (rev 04)
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Device e000
Kernel driver in use: e1000e
00:1a.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family USB EHCI #2 (rev 04)
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Device 5006
Kernel driver in use: ehci-pci
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset High Definition Audio Controller (rev 04)
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Device a092
Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family PCI Express Root Port #1 (rev d4)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:1c.3 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family PCI Express Root Port #4 (rev d4)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:1c.4 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family PCI Express Root Port #5 (rev d4)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:1c.6 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family PCI Express Root Port #7 (rev d4)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:1d.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family USB EHCI #1 (rev 04)
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Device 5006
Kernel driver in use: ehci-pci
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation Z87 Express LPC Controller (rev 04)
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Device 5001
Kernel driver in use: lpc_ich
00:1f.2 RAID bus controller: Intel Corporation 82801 SATA Controller [RAID mode] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Device b005
Kernel driver in use: ahci
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family SMBus Controller (rev 04)
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Device 5001
02:00.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation I210 Gigabit Network Connection (rev 03)
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Device e000
Kernel driver in use: igb
03:00.0 SATA controller: Marvell Technology Group Ltd. 88SE9230 PCIe SATA 6Gb/s Controller (rev 10)
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Device b000
Kernel driver in use: ahci
04:00.0 PCI bridge: Integrated Technology Express, Inc. Device 8892 (rev 41)
05:01.0 FireWire (IEEE 1394): VIA Technologies, Inc. VT6306/7/8 [Fire II(M)] IEEE 1394 OHCI Controller (rev c0)
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd GA-7VT600-1394 Motherboard
Kernel driver in use: firewire_ohci
Kod: Zaznacz cały
lspci -n
00:00.0 0600: 8086:0c00 (rev 06)
00:02.0 0300: 8086:0412 (rev 06)
00:03.0 0403: 8086:0c0c (rev 06)
00:14.0 0c03: 8086:8c31 (rev 04)
00:16.0 0780: 8086:8c3a (rev 04)
00:19.0 0200: 8086:153b (rev 04)
00:1a.0 0c03: 8086:8c2d (rev 04)
00:1b.0 0403: 8086:8c20 (rev 04)
00:1c.0 0604: 8086:8c10 (rev d4)
00:1c.3 0604: 8086:8c16 (rev d4)
00:1c.4 0604: 8086:8c18 (rev d4)
00:1c.6 0604: 8086:8c1c (rev d4)
00:1d.0 0c03: 8086:8c26 (rev 04)
00:1f.0 0601: 8086:8c44 (rev 04)
00:1f.2 0104: 8086:2822 (rev 04)
00:1f.3 0c05: 8086:8c22 (rev 04)
02:00.0 0200: 8086:1533 (rev 03)
03:00.0 0106: 1b4b:9230 (rev 10)
04:00.0 0604: 1283:8892 (rev 41)
05:01.0 0c00: 1106:3044 (rev c0)
Kod: Zaznacz cały
uname -a
Linux master 3.16.0-4-686-pae #1 SMP Debian 3.16.7-ckt4-3 (2015-02-03) i686 GNU/Linux
Kod: Zaznacz cały
dpkg --print-architecture
i386