Posiadam VPS-a z zainstalowanym Debianem 6x64, pracującym jako OpenVM (czy jak to tam ująć.). Zainstalowałem na nim serwer MySQL za pomocą polecenia:
Kod: Zaznacz cały
sudo apt-get install mysql-serverKod: Zaznacz cały
mysql -u root -p mysql
mysql> CREATE DATABASE minecraft;
mysql> GRANT ALL ON minecraft.* TO root@'[I]adres_ip[/I]' IDENTIFIED BY 'PASSWORD';Gdy próbuję połączyć się z bazą danych za pomocą skryptu PHP umieszczonego na stronie o tym adresie IP, otrzymuję komunikat:
Kod: Zaznacz cały
Can't connect to MySQL server on 'adres_ip_vpsa' (111)Sprawdziłem również połączenie na stronie http://www.rainbowspuppiessunshine.com/ ... /index.php - tutaj otrzymuję identyczny komunikat. Port wygląda na otwarty (http://i.imgur.com/BLrcT.png).
Tutaj podaję zawartość pliku my.cnf z katalogu "etc/mysql", mam nadzieję, że jego zawartość pomoże w rozwiązaniu problemu: http://pastie.org/5395855
Kod: Zaznacz cały
#
# The MySQL database server configuration file.
#
# You can copy this to one of:
# - "/etc/mysql/my.cnf" to set global options,
# - "~/.my.cnf" to set user-specific options.
#
# One can use all long options that the program supports.
# Run program with --help to get a list of available options and with
# --print-defaults to see which it would actually understand and use.
#
# For explanations see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/server-system-variables.html
# This will be passed to all mysql clients
# It has been reported that passwords should be enclosed with ticks/quotes
# escpecially if they contain "#" chars...
# Remember to edit /etc/mysql/debian.cnf when changing the socket location.
[client]
port = 3306
socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
# Here is entries for some specific programs
# The following values assume you have at least 32M ram
# This was formally known as [safe_mysqld]. Both versions are currently parsed.
[mysqld_safe]
socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
nice = 0
[mysqld]
#
# * Basic Settings
#
user = mysql
pid-file = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
port = 3306
basedir = /usr
datadir = /var/lib/mysql
tmpdir = /tmp
language = /usr/share/mysql/english
skip-external-locking
#
# Instead of skip-networking the default is now to listen only on
# localhost which is more compatible and is not less secure.
#bind-address = localhost
#skip-networking
#
# * Fine Tuning
#
key_buffer = 16M
max_allowed_packet = 16M
thread_stack = 128K
thread_cache_size = 8
# This replaces the startup script and checks MyISAM tables if needed
# the first time they are touched
myisam-recover = BACKUP
#max_connections = 100
#table_cache = 64
#thread_concurrency = 10
#
# * Query Cache Configuration
#
query_cache_limit = 1M
query_cache_size = 16M
#
# * Logging and Replication
#
# Both location gets rotated by the cronjob.
# Be aware that this log type is a performance killer.
#log = /var/log/mysql/mysql.log
#
# Error logging goes to syslog. This is a Debian improvement :)
#
# Here you can see queries with especially long duration
#log_slow_queries = /var/log/mysql/mysql-slow.log
#long_query_time = 2
#log-queries-not-using-indexes
#
# The following can be used as easy to replay backup logs or for replication.
# note: if you are setting up a replication slave, see README.Debian about
# other settings you may need to change.
#server-id = 1
#log_bin = /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log
expire_logs_days = 10
max_binlog_size = 100M
#binlog_do_db = include_database_name
#binlog_ignore_db = include_database_name
#
# * BerkeleyDB
#
# Using BerkeleyDB is now discouraged as its support will cease in 5.1.12.
skip-bdb
#
# * InnoDB
#
# InnoDB is enabled by default with a 10MB datafile in /var/lib/mysql/.
# Read the manual for more InnoDB related options. There are many!
# You might want to disable InnoDB to shrink the mysqld process by circa 100MB.
#skip-innodb
#
# * Security Features
#
# Read the manual, too, if you want chroot!
# chroot = /var/lib/mysql/
#
# For generating SSL certificates I recommend the OpenSSL GUI "tinyca".
#
# ssl-ca=/etc/mysql/cacert.pem
# ssl-cert=/etc/mysql/server-cert.pem
# ssl-key=/etc/mysql/server-key.pem
[mysqldump]
quick
quote-names
max_allowed_packet = 16M
[mysql]
#no-auto-rehash # faster start of mysql but no tab completition
[isamchk]
key_buffer = 16M
#
# * NDB Cluster
#
# See /usr/share/doc/mysql-server-*/README.Debian for more information.
#
# The following configuration is read by the NDB Data Nodes (ndbd processes)
# not from the NDB Management Nodes (ndb_mgmd processes).
#
# [MYSQL_CLUSTER]
# ndb-connectstring=127.0.0.1
#
# * IMPORTANT: Additional settings that can override those from this file!
# The files must end with '.cnf', otherwise they'll be ignored.
#
!includedir /etc/mysql/conf.d/
Kod: Zaznacz cały
sudo netstat -atpn | grep mysqlDodam, że serwer (jak pewnie się domyśleliście - chodzi o Minecraft) uruchomiony na tym samym VPS-ie co baza MySQL, łączy się poprawnie z bazą i pracuję z nią bez problemów.
Za pomoc z góry bardzo dziękuję.
Dodane:
Znalazłem rozwiązanie. Okazuje się, że nie można połączyć się zdalnie do bazy danych korzystając z konta "root". Po utworzeniu drugiego konta i ustawieniu do niego odpowiednich uprawnień (bardziej preferuję interfejs graficzny, więc skorzystałem z phpmyadmina) wszystko działa jak należy.